4 Things Military Women Are Strictly Not Allowed to Do and Why

1. Frontline Combat Roles

The Rule: Historically, women were excluded from frontline combat roles due to physical differences between men and women. However, this has evolved over time.

The Reality: While women have proven themselves capable in combat situations, there are still valid concerns. Physical standards for combat soldiers are non-negotiable. An 18-year-old male must perform 42 pushups, 53 sit-ups, and run two miles in 15 minutes and 54 seconds. In contrast, an 18-year-old female needs only 19 pushups and an 18-minute, 54-second two-mile run. These standards exist because, on average, men are stronger and faster than women in peak physical condition ¹. Women have excelled in other roles, such as fighter pilots and gunners on helicopters. But the grueling demands of frontline combat—carrying heavy gear, enduring physical strain day after day—remain a challenge.

2. Direct Ground Combat Units

The Rule: Women were historically barred from direct ground combat units.

The Reality: In recent years, women have served in combat roles, but the debate continues. Some argue that women’s inclusion disrupts unit cohesion, while others emphasize equal opportunities. The key lies in maintaining rigorous standards for all soldiers, regardless of gender. Female soldiers have demonstrated competence, but the debate over their role persists.

3. Special Operations Forces (SOF)

The Rule: SOF units have traditionally excluded women.

The Reality: While some countries allow women in SOF, the U.S. has been cautious. The physical demands of SOF training are extreme, and the focus remains on maintaining effectiveness. Women have succeeded in other elite units, but SOF remains a contentious area.

4. Military Draft and Selective Service

The Rule: Men are required to register for the draft in the U.S., but women were exempt.

The Reality: In 2020, the National Defense Authorization Act extended draft registration to women. The debate centers on equality and practicality. The draft debate reflects societal shifts and the evolving role of women in the military.

Remember, these rules are based on practical considerations, not bias. As we continue to progress, it’s essential to recognize the contributions of women in the armed forces while ensuring readiness and effectiveness.